Articles | Canine Arthritis Resources and Education

Surgical Options for Hip Dysplasia

Hip Dysplasia/ Hip Arthritis There are 4 types of surgical treatment for HD: two procedures are performed in juvenile dogs only with the goal of preventing the development of OA; two are typically performed in an adult dog that is […]

Surgical Options for Elbow Dysplasia

Elbow Dysplasia Unlike HD, joint replacement for elbow OA is not a highly successful procedure. There are surgeons continuing to work on refining the implants and surgical technique, but to date, total elbow replacement is not widely performed and carries […]

Surgical Options for FMCP

Fragmented medial coronoid process (FMCP) There are several surgical options that may be considered for young dogs diagnosed with FMCP. These include: Arthroscopic fragment removal Subtotal coronoidectomy Variations of ulnar osteotomy or ostectomy Biceps ulnar release procedure (BURP). While most […]

Surgical Options for Legg-Calve Perthes

Legg-Calve Perthes (Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head) The most common and successful treatment for LCP is a Femoral Head and neck Ostectomy (FHO). Total hip replacement could also be considered. FHO typically results in an excellent prognosis, with reports […]

Surgical Options for OC/OCD

Osteochondrosis/ Osteochondritis dissecans (OC/OCD) Treatment for OCD consists of surgical (typically arthroscopic) debridement of the flap and abnormal cartilage. Then, the most common treatment is osteostixis, or the creation of small holes into the underlying subchondral bone to encourage in-growth […]

Surgical Options for Patella Luxation

Patella Luxation Surgical treatment is generally recommended for dogs with Grade III or IV MPL, frequent lameness associated with Grade II MPL, and animals with concurrent CCLR. Surgical procedures aim to realign the quadriceps-patellar mechanism. While surgery is tailored to […]

Surgical Options for UAP

Ununited anconeal process (UAP) There are several surgical options that may be considered for young dogs diagnosed with UAP. These include: Arthroscopy to evaluate the entire joint Reattaching the anconeal process with a screw Ulnar osteotomy to relieve tension on […]

When to Refer to a Surgeon or Rehabilitation Professional

The resources provided by CARE are designed to help you diagnose developmental orthopedic diseases and OA and develop long-term treatment plans for your patients. However, sometimes referral to a surgeon or rehabilitation professional may be indicated. One of the primary […]

Can Surgery Help My Dog?
Some Common Conditions and Surgical Options

Surgery can often improve lameness and reduce pain for dogs that are likely to develop arthritis. Below are some common conditions that can lead to arthritis, surgical options for each, and overall prognosis. It is important to consult with your […]